Physiotherapy Blog

Pelvic health physiotherapy is a specialization that focuses exclusively on the pelvic floor. This includes conditions such as incontinence, pelvic pain, sexual dysfunction, pelvic organ prolapse and more! Treatment of the pelvic floor muscles and structures is both like, and unlike the other areas of the body. For example, just like any other muscle, they can be strong or weak, lengthened or tight, hypermobile or hypomobile. On the other hand, treatment of the pelvic area may require some unique techniques and unique tools during treatment. One of these tools is called a pessary. What are pessaries used for? A pessary is a medical device typically used to help manage pelvic floor dysfunction, particularly in conditions like pelvic organ prolapse, urinary incontinence, and stress incontinence. It’s a device that is inserted into the vagina to support the pelvic organs and help alleviate symptoms. Oftentimes, it is the missing piece for many individuals managing…

Many people use the terms warm-up and stretching interchangeably when preparing for exercise. However, they are not the same thing and serve different purposes in preparing the body for movement.  Understanding the difference between warming up and stretching can help improve performance, reduce injury risk, and make exercise more effective. The National Strength and Conditioning is dedicated to the research and science of athletic performance, check them out for more detailed information! What is a warm-up? A warm-up is a period of low-intensity activity performed before exercise or sport that prepares the body for more demanding movement. The goal of a warm-up is to gradually increase: Heart rate…

A “bucket handle” tear is a serious type of meniscus injury occurring in the knee. Unfortunately, these typically require surgery. Let’s explore why. What is a meniscus? The meniscus (singular) or menisci (plural) are a pair of C-shaped cartilage structure which sits in our knee joints, between our femur and tibia bones.  There lies two menisci in each knee, the medial (inner) and lateral (outer) meniscus. The main function of the menisci is to absorb shock, making them an essential protector for our knees. For example, whether it’s a sport or just walking our menisci are helping to safely disperse…

Whiplash injuries are one of the most common reasons people seek physiotherapy following motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, or sudden trauma. While many people associate whiplash only with car accidents, the condition can occur anytime the neck experiences a rapid forward and backward movement. However, the vast amount of whiplash injuries do occur from MVAs, so it is helpful to know the procedure ahead of time. What is whiplash? Whiplash is a neck injury caused by a sudden acceleration–deceleration force that rapidly moves the head forward and backward, similar to the cracking of a whip. This rapid motion places stress on multiple…

Is joint pain connected to the weather? Many people are surprised when their knees ache before it rains, or when their back feels tight on cold mornings. At PhysioNow, we hear these concerns every single week, especially during seasonal transitions in Canada. Us Canadians know just how our weather can swing back and forth. While some people assume it’s “just age” or “just arthritis,” the truth is more complex: Weather changes can genuinely influence your joints, muscles, and nervous system. Importantly, this does not mean your joints are damaged. Rather, it means your body is reacting to subtle environmental changes,…

Many of us have been watching the Winter Olympics eagerly for the past couple of weeks. We’ve watched our athletes showcase thier speed, power, precision, and skill. However, the same forces that allow elite athletes to perform at world-class levels, also create predictable injury patterns. For physiotherapy clinics, winter sports Olympics injuries are not limited to Olympians. Recreational skiers, snowboarders, hockey players, and winter runners frequently present with similar conditions. Below is a summary of the five most common Winter Olympic injuries and how physiotherapy manages them. 1. ACL Tears (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) Common in: Skiing, snowboarding, ice hockeyMechanism: Rotational…

The Winter and Summer Olympics are awaited eagerly by both viewers and athletes across the world. We get to witness amazing feats of athleticism and elite performance across all kinds of sports! For a competing athlete, the Olympics can be everything to them. It’s the ultimate goal, allowing them to push through pain, injuries and intense stress, all for the chance to prove themselves on the world stage. For one incredible Team USA athlete, their leadup into the Olympics was one of resilience and determination. This is the story of Lindsey Vonn. What is Lindsey Vonn’s story? Lindsey Vonn is…

Medical terminology can be a patient’s biggest nightmare. During a session, a lot of unfamiliar terms describing symptoms, conditions, muscles, and more can be used. Today, we will be discussing a process called centralization and peripheralization that is encountered a lot during physiotherapy. To elaborate, spinal and musculoskeletal pain and other symptoms can sometimes move, change location, or feel different with certain movements or exercises. The two important terms physiotherapists use to describe these changes are centralization and peripheralization. Understanding these concepts helps you understand your treatment, reduce fear, and improve your rehabilitation outcomes. What is centralization? Centralization occurs when pain that was felt farther…

Medical imaging is something many of us are familiar with in Canada. Whether you’ve had an x-ray, ultrasound, MRI, or CT, you may have had to undergo one or the other at some point in time. For many people, they think of it as the gold standard for understanding their pain or injury. In fact, i’s completely natural to want answers, but here’s something us physiotherapists wish more people knew: Medical image findings are poorly connected to pain, and you don’t need imaging to start recovering with physiotherapy treatment! What is the connection between medical imaging and pain? One of…

A motor vehicle accident (MVA) can cause high degrees of neck and back pain, even if the impact seemed minor. Oftentimes, people will feel pain, stiffness, headaches, and/or reduced movement. Additionally, these symptoms may occur immediately, hours after, or even days or weeks after the accident. Thankfully, physiotherapy plays an important role in helping your body heal properly and prevent long-term complications. In Ontario, most people fall into the Minor Injury Guidelines (MIG) after a car accident that entitles them to $3500 of medical treatment, including physiotherapy. This is usually sufficient to treat less severe injuries such as strains, sprains and whiplash…